Private Package Registries ↗
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Documentation Index#
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.crewai.com/llms.txt Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.
Install private Python packages from authenticated PyPI registries in CrewAI AMP
This guide covers how to configure your CrewAI project to install Python packages from private PyPI registries (Azure DevOps Artifacts, GitHub Packages, GitLab, AWS CodeArtifact, etc.) when deploying to CrewAI AMP.
When You Need This#
If your project depends on internal or proprietary Python packages hosted on a private registry rather than the public PyPI, you’ll need to:
- Tell UV where to find the package (an index URL)
- Tell UV which packages come from that index (a source mapping)
- Provide credentials so UV can authenticate during install
CrewAI AMP uses UV for dependency resolution and installation.
UV supports authenticated private registries through pyproject.toml configuration combined
with environment variables for credentials.
Step 1: Configure pyproject.toml#
Three pieces work together in your pyproject.toml:
1a. Declare the dependency#
Add the private package to your [project.dependencies] like any other dependency:
[project]
dependencies = [
"crewai[tools]>=0.100.1,<1.0.0",
"my-private-package>=1.2.0",
]1b. Define the index#
Register your private registry as a named index under [[tool.uv.index]]:
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "my-private-registry"
url = "https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/my-org/_packaging/my-feed/pypi/simple/"
explicit = true
The name field is important — UV uses it to construct the environment variable names
for authentication (see Step 2 below).
Setting explicit = true means UV won’t search this index for every package — only the
ones you explicitly map to it in [tool.uv.sources]. This avoids unnecessary queries
against your private registry and protects against dependency confusion attacks.
1c. Map the package to the index#
Tell UV which packages should be resolved from your private index using [tool.uv.sources]:
[tool.uv.sources]
my-private-package = { index = "my-private-registry" }Complete example#
[project]
name = "my-crew-project"
version = "0.1.0"
requires-python = ">=3.10,<=3.13"
dependencies = [
"crewai[tools]>=0.100.1,<1.0.0",
"my-private-package>=1.2.0",
]
[tool.crewai]
type = "crew"
[[tool.uv.index]]
name = "my-private-registry"
url = "https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/my-org/_packaging/my-feed/pypi/simple/"
explicit = true
[tool.uv.sources]
my-private-package = { index = "my-private-registry" }After updating pyproject.toml, regenerate your lock file:
uv lock
Always commit the updated uv.lock along with your pyproject.toml changes.
The lock file is required for deployment — see Prepare for Deployment.
Step 2: Set Authentication Credentials#
UV authenticates against private indexes using environment variables that follow a naming convention
based on the index name you defined in pyproject.toml:
UV_INDEX_{UPPER_NAME}_USERNAME
UV_INDEX_{UPPER_NAME}_PASSWORDWhere {UPPER_NAME} is your index name converted to uppercase with hyphens replaced by underscores.
For example, an index named my-private-registry uses:
| Variable | Value |
|---|---|
UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_USERNAME | Your registry username or token name |
UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_PASSWORD | Your registry password or token/PAT |
These environment variables must be added via the CrewAI AMP Environment Variables settings —
either globally or at the deployment level. They cannot be set in .env files or hardcoded in your project.
See Setting Environment Variables in AMP below.
Registry Provider Reference#
The table below shows the index URL format and credential values for common registry providers. Replace placeholder values with your actual organization and feed details.
| Provider | Index URL | Username | Password |
|---|---|---|---|
| Azure DevOps Artifacts | https://pkgs.dev.azure.com/{org}/_packaging/{feed}/pypi/simple/ | Any non-empty string (e.g. token) | Personal Access Token (PAT) with Packaging Read scope |
| GitHub Packages | https://pypi.pkg.github.com/{owner}/simple/ | GitHub username | Personal Access Token (classic) with read:packages scope |
| GitLab Package Registry | https://gitlab.com/api/v4/projects/{project_id}/packages/pypi/simple/ | __token__ | Project or Personal Access Token with read_api scope |
| AWS CodeArtifact | Use the URL from aws codeartifact get-repository-endpoint | aws | Token from aws codeartifact get-authorization-token |
| Google Artifact Registry | https://{region}-python.pkg.dev/{project}/{repo}/simple/ | _json_key_base64 | Base64-encoded service account key |
| JFrog Artifactory | https://{instance}.jfrog.io/artifactory/api/pypi/{repo}/simple/ | Username or email | API key or identity token |
| Self-hosted (devpi, Nexus, etc.) | Your registry’s simple API URL | Registry username | Registry password |
For AWS CodeArtifact, the authorization token expires periodically.
You’ll need to refresh the UV_INDEX_*_PASSWORD value when it expires.
Consider automating this in your CI/CD pipeline.
Setting Environment Variables in AMP#
Private registry credentials must be configured as environment variables in CrewAI AMP. You have two options:
- Log in to CrewAI AMP
- Navigate to your automation
- Open the Environment Variables tab
- Add each variable (
UV_INDEX_*_USERNAMEandUV_INDEX_*_PASSWORD) with its value
See the Deploy to AMP — Set Environment Variables step for details.
Add the variables to your local .env file before running crewai deploy create.
The CLI will securely transfer them to the platform:
# .env
OPENAI_API_KEY=sk-...
UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_USERNAME=token
UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_PASSWORD=your-pat-here
```
```bash
crewai deploy create
```
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**Never** commit credentials to your repository. Use AMP environment variables for all secrets.
The `.env` file should be listed in `.gitignore`.
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To update credentials on an existing deployment, see [Update Your Crew — Environment Variables](/en/enterprise/guides/update-crew).
## How It All Fits Together
When CrewAI AMP builds your automation, the resolution flow works like this:
<span class="steps-start"></span>
<span class="step-marker" data-step-title="Build starts"></span>
AMP pulls your repository and reads `pyproject.toml` and `uv.lock`.
<span class="step-end"></span>
<span class="step-marker" data-step-title="UV resolves dependencies"></span>
UV reads `[tool.uv.sources]` to determine which index each package should come from.
<span class="step-end"></span>
<span class="step-marker" data-step-title="UV authenticates"></span>
For each private index, UV looks up `UV_INDEX_{NAME}_USERNAME` and `UV_INDEX_{NAME}_PASSWORD`
from the environment variables you configured in AMP.
<span class="step-end"></span>
<span class="step-marker" data-step-title="Packages install"></span>
UV downloads and installs all packages — both public (from PyPI) and private (from your registry).
<span class="step-end"></span>
<span class="step-marker" data-step-title="Automation runs"></span>
Your crew or flow starts with all dependencies available.
<span class="step-end"></span>
<span class="steps-end"></span>
## Troubleshooting
### Authentication Errors During Build
**Symptom**: Build fails with `401 Unauthorized` or `403 Forbidden` when resolving a private package.
**Check**:
* The `UV_INDEX_*` environment variable names match your index name exactly (uppercased, hyphens → underscores)
* Credentials are set in AMP environment variables, not just in a local `.env`
* Your token/PAT has the required read permissions for the package feed
* The token hasn't expired (especially relevant for AWS CodeArtifact)
### Package Not Found
**Symptom**: `No matching distribution found for my-private-package`.
**Check**:
* The index URL in `pyproject.toml` ends with `/simple/`
* The `[tool.uv.sources]` entry maps the correct package name to the correct index name
* The package is actually published to your private registry
* Run `uv lock` locally with the same credentials to verify resolution works
### Lock File Conflicts
**Symptom**: `uv lock` fails or produces unexpected results after adding a private index.
**Solution**: Set the credentials locally and regenerate:
```bash
export UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_USERNAME=token
export UV_INDEX_MY_PRIVATE_REGISTRY_PASSWORD=your-pat
uv lockThen commit the updated uv.lock.
Related Guides#
Verify project structure and dependencies before deploying.
Deploy your crew or flow and configure environment variables.
Update environment variables and push changes to a running deployment.